New York Standards Alignment

We compared our curriculum and the core financial literacy concepts that are covered in our Budget and Stock Games to the personal finance standards for the state of New York.

A list of the New York Career & Financial Management Curriculum Framework is below, along with a selection of activities from our games and library that align with each standard. Our curriculum library contains over 300 total lessons that can be customized for every class, so this may not include every lesson that may apply for each standard.

Legend:

  • : Long-Term Game
  • : Comprehensive Chapter
  • : Short Lesson
  • : Interactive Calculator
  • : Includes Automatically-Graded Assessment
StandardActivity
CAREER DEVELOPMENT (Short List)
Identify potential career pathways−16 career clusters as outlined in Common Career Technical Core (CCTC) Lesson – Career Development
Lesson – Income and Compensation
Lesson – Work or Study
Identify resources to conduct career researchLesson – Biggest Mistakes of Job Seekers
Create short-, mid- and long-term SMART goals for career planning process Lesson – Career Development
Lesson – Income and Compensation
Lesson – Work or Study
OPTIONS BEYOND HIGH SCHOOL (Short List)
Research post-secondary educational options, including trade schools, certificate programs, and two- and four-year collegesLesson – Career Development
Lesson – Work or Study
Explore employment opportunities including apprenticeships, labor unions, and full- and part-time employment Lesson – Career Development
Lesson – Work or Study
Lesson – How To Choose an Internship
Match their career goals, needs, and wants to the available options Lesson – Career Development
Apply decision-making skills to develop a plan that includes short- and longterm career goalLesson – Career Development
Investigate the cost of educational optionsLesson – Work vs Study
Lesson – Student Loans
Explore and identify types of financial assistance: scholarships, loans, Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)Lesson – Work vs Study
Lesson – Student Loans
THE JOB SEARCH PROCESS (Short List)
Describe and compile the information required for job applicationsLesson – Acing Job Interviews
Lesson – Using Keywords In Your Resume
Develop materials to respond to online job postings Lesson – Using Keywords In Your Resume
Identify the skills to create a good first impression, either on the internet or face to faceLesson – Acing Job Interviews
Lesson – Using Keywords In Your Resume
WORKPLACE REGULATIONS (Short List)
Explain workplace terms, such as working hours, overtime, minimum wage, prevailing wage, per diem, workers’ compensation insurance, unemployment insurance, Social Security, and disability insuranceLesson – Employer and Employee Rights and Responsibilities
Compare and contrast employer and worker rights and responsibilitiesLesson – Employer and Employee Rights and Responsibilities
Examine the role of Social Security and unemployment insurance Lesson – Unemployment and other programs
Recognize the role of workers compensation insurance, disability insurance, and social security for on-the-job illness or injuryLesson – Employer and Employee Rights and Responsibilities
CAREER READINESS SKILLS (TRANSFERRABLE SKILLS)
Identify and discuss strategies to overcome obstacles and challenges to success in a variety of career and life settingsLesson – Career Development
LIFELONG LEARNING (Short List)
Explain how enrollment in skills development training, courses, degree programs, and/or workshops can enhance career growth, advancement, and/or lifelong learningLesson – Career Development
Understand the value that ongoing education has on career growth, achievement, and/or lifelong learning Lesson – Career Development
LEADERSHIP AND ETHICS (Short List)
Define leadership as it applies to the broad topic of career managementLesson – Leading vs Directing
Lesson – Importance of Planning and Vision
Lesson – Centralized and Decentralized Management Explained
Investigate, list, and describe characteristics of effective leaders Lesson – Leading vs Directing
Lesson – Importance of Planning and Vision
Lesson – Centralized and Decentralized Management Explained
Assess the impact leaders can have in the workplace, community, and the global marketplaceLesson – Business Ethics Overview
Describe the purpose of leadership organizations and how they promote ethics in leadershipLesson – Business Ethics Overview
Analyze why it is important for leaders to act ethicallyLesson – Business Ethics Overview
BUSINESS AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS (Short List)
Develop skills to avoid identity theft and maintain identity security Lesson – Protecting Against Fraud
Explain how communications may differ based on different audiencesLesson – Analyzing Consumer Behavior
Lesson – Segmentation and Target Markets
Lesson – Classifying Products and Services
Describe the importance of online privacy and professionalismLesson – Protecting Against Fraud
BUDGETING
Identify reasons to create financial goalsLesson – Building Wealth
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Lesson – Preparing for Retirement
Explain the value of having a spending plan/budgetLesson – Budgeting
Lesson – Budgeting and Spending Strategies
Lesson – Spending and Savings Plans
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Recognize the importance of regularly reviewing a budget Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Budgeting
Lesson – Receipts – Keeping and Tossing
Determine how savings and charitable giving fit into a budget Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Charitable Giving
Lesson – Spending and Savings Plans
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Evaluate needs vs. wants Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Budgeting
Distinguish between fixed and variable expenses Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Budgeting
Examine various examples of opportunity costs and how they impact a budgetLesson – Opportunity Cost
Lesson – Researching Spending
Lesson – Planning for Long-Term Purchases
Examine liquidity of savings for emergenciesBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Review variables impacting a budget (e.g., inflation, unemployment, relationship changes (marriage/divorce), extreme weather) Lesson – Inflation
Lesson – Family Planning
Lesson – Planning for Long-Term Purchases
Lesson – Preparing for Spending Shocks
Explain the importance of developing an emergency fund before planning other monetary goals Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Reflect on the importance of revising/updating emergency funds as life changes occurBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Explain the importance of a “pay yourself first” policyBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Identify how small “want” purchases and buying on impulse can impact a budgetBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Budgeting
Lesson – Budgeting and Spending Strategies
Explain options to balance your budget when/if there is a surplus or deficit Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Lesson – Budgeting and Spending Strategies
Identify outside influences that make sticking to a budget challenging (advertising, social status)Lesson – Spending and Savings Plans
MONEY MANAGEMENT
Review different mediums of exchange and bartering Lesson – What is money?
Explain the history of moneyLesson – What is money?
Define US Department of Treasury and US MintLesson – How Is Money Created?
Describe the role of the Federal Reserve Bank Lesson – What is the Federal Reserve?
Identify various banking options such as commercial banking, credit unions, etc. Lesson – Banks, Credit Unions, and Savings and Loans
Explain how financial institutions make money from consumer lendingLesson – Banks, Credit Unions, and Savings and Loans
Lesson – Debit Cards
Lesson – Credit Cards
Describe how to open and manage both manual and electronic checking and savings accounts Lesson – What is money?
Explain the different types of check endorsementsLesson – What is money?
Identify the proper use of a debit card and ATM card Lesson – Debit Cards
Identify the importance of maintaining good financial records (check register, electronic records and reconciliation statements)Lesson – What are Financial Records?
Lesson – Reconciling accounts
Lesson – Receipts – Keeping and Tossing
Explain the features of different savings plansLesson – Spending and Savings Plans
Describe overdraft protectionLesson – Debit Cards
CREDIT AND LOANS
Identify the businesses where credit is offered: banks, credit unions, investment firms, retailers, finance companies, tax preparers, pawn shops, government agencies, colleges, consumer finance companies, credit card companies, mortgage brokers, etc. Lesson – Banks, Credit Unions, and Savings and Loans
Lesson – Debit Cards
Lesson – Credit Cards
Lesson – Mortgages
Lesson – Managing Debt
Describe the differences in the structure, options, and possible consequences of borrowing from the various sourcesLesson – Using Credit
Lesson – Good Debt, Bad Debt
Lesson – Managing Debt
Identify and describe the various types of credit: credit card, student loan, car loan, personal loan, mortgages, business loan Lesson – Short-Term Financing
Lesson – Credit Cards
Lesson – Using Credit
Lesson – Student Loans
Lesson – Mortgages
Activity – Use the Buy vs Lease Calculator
Define secured loans (give forms and examples of collateral), unsecured loans, subsidized and unsubsidized loans, co-signed loans and joint credit vs. individual credit, balloon payments, and ARM (adjusted rate mortgage) Lesson – Short-Term Financing
Lesson – Mortgages
Lesson – Good Debt, Bad Debt
Review the types of loan applications and information required for approval: income; length at job; FICO (Fair Isaac Corp.) score; debt-to-loan ratio; collateral; down payment; co-signers or guarantorsLesson – Credit Reports
Lesson – Credit Cards
Lesson – Using Credit
Lesson – Mortgages
Explore the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) process for borrowing money for post-secondary educationLesson – Student Loans
Define default/foreclosure/repossession, overspending, bankruptcy, poor credit decisionsLesson – Bankruptcy
Lesson – Debt Management Services
Lesson – Consolidating Debt
Lesson – Debt Negotiation
Discuss the pitfalls of failing to compare and evaluate interest rates, length of the loan, and total cost of the loan over the payment period Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – The Importance of Interest Rates
Lesson – Using Credit
Activity – Use the Credit Card Payments Calculator
Activity – Use the Compound Interest Calculator
Describe the difference between a debit card and credit card Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Debit Cards
Lesson – Credit Cards
Explain the advantages vs. disadvantages of using a credit cardBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Credit Cards
Explain how balance transfers affect credit Lesson – Bankruptcy
Lesson – Debt Management Services
Lesson – Consolidating Debt
Lesson – Debt Negotiation
Discuss the true cost of purchases when making only the minimum payment on a credit card statement Lesson – Credit Cards
Activity – Use the Credit Card Payments Calculator
Identify various options associated with credit cards (prepaid cards, store credit cards, bank credit cards).Lesson – Using Credit
Lesson – Credit Cards
Define terms associated with credit cards (cash advances, credit limit, minimum amount due, grace period, late fee, finance charge) Lesson – Using Credit
Lesson – Credit Cards
Identify components associated with cash advances Lesson – Credit Cards
Develop the ability to read, understand, and interpret credit card bills/statementsBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Using Credit
Develop skills necessary to avoid identity theft and maintain identity securityLesson – Protecting Against Fraud
Identify and promote good practices for privacy, security, and online safety Lesson – Protecting Against Fraud
Identify strategies to avoid identity theft Lesson – Protecting Against Fraud
Identify different kinds of consumer fraud Lesson – Protecting Against Fraud
Lesson – Consumer rights and responsibilities
Determine what steps to take if victimized by consumer fraud Lesson – Protecting Against Fraud
INTEREST
Describe what Annual Percentage Rate (APR) is, how it is used, and its importanceLesson – Using Credit
Lesson – The Importance of Interest Rates
Activity – Use the Compound Interest Calculator
Define terms and concepts associated with simple/compound interest, APR, late fees, initial fees, non-payment fees, and other information associated with the cost of creditLesson – Using Credit
Lesson – The Importance of Interest Rates
Activity – Use the Compound Interest Calculator
Identify various sources of credit and how large purchases (vehicles, homes, furniture) are usually financedActivity – Use the Buy vs Lease Calculator
Activity – Use the Home Budgeting Calculator
Lesson – Mortgages
Lesson – Planning Long-Term Purchases
Lesson – Short-Term Financing
Define fixed vs. variable interest rates Lesson – Mortgages
Explain strategies for earning interest and the benefits of doing soLesson – Investing Strategies
Activity – Use the Investment Return Calculator
Activity – Use the Net Present Value Calculator
Identify ways to reduce the cost of borrowing money
• Making a larger down payment
• Shopping for lower interest rates
• Borrowing for a shorter period of time”
Lesson – Using Credit
Lesson – Credit Cards
Lesson – Mortgages
Lesson – The Importance of Interest Rates
Activity – Use the Compound Interest Calculator
Explain FICO (Fair Isaac Corp.), which started the credit score system, and why is it important Lesson – Credit Reports
Identify the three credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Transunion, Experian) and their impact on your credit score Lesson – Credit Reports
Describe the implications of a low vs. high credit score for securing a loanLesson – Credit Reports
Lesson – Mortgages
Lesson – Using Credit
Explain the steps to improve one’s credit score Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Credit Reports
Recognize the factors that have a negative impact on credit score Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Credit Reports
Explain the importance of tracking your credit score on a regular basisBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Credit Reports
Explain the consequences of paying only the minimum amount due on credit cards. (Generally, the longer the period of time for repayment, the greater the total cost of the loan and therefore the real price of the product or service purchased on credit.) Lesson – Credit Cards
Activity – Use the Credit Card Payments Calculator
INVESTING
Explain what motivates people to invest (increase assets, produce wealth, and prepare for retirement)Stock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – Why invest in Stocks?
Lesson – Building a Diversified Portfolio
Lesson – Building Wealth
Explore different investment strategies for various investment needsInvesting101 Certification
Lesson – Investing Strategies
Lesson – Building a Diversified Portfolio
Distinguish between investing and savings and how each satisfies financial goalsStock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Lesson – What is Wealth?
Lesson – Preparing for Retirement
Explain the long-term value of investingLesson – Time Value of Money
Lesson – Inflation
Lesson – Preparing for Retirement
Lesson – Building Wealth
Lesson – What is Wealth?
Activity – Use the Compound Interest Calculator
Activity – Use the Net Worth Calculator
Examine commission charges and their impact on the cost of buying and selling securitiesStock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – What is a Brokerage?
Compare the differences among stocks, bonds, and mutual funds Stock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – What is a Stock?
Lesson – What are Bonds?
Lesson – What is a Mutual Fund?
Recognize that different stocks are traded on specific stock exchanges (NYSE, Euronext, NASDAQ)Stock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – What is a Stock?
Lesson – Getting (and understanding) stock quotes
Lesson – What is the New York Stock Exchange?
Analyze major indices that reflect aspects of the economic climate (S&P 500 and Dow Jones)Stock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – What is the Dow Jones Industrial Average?
Define such terms as bear, bull, and volatile marketsInvesting101 Certification
Lesson – Understanding Price Movements
Explain why and how a company goes public (selling shares to the public) Investing101 Certification
Lesson – What is a Stock?
Lesson – Types of Companies
Lesson – Issuing stock and dividends
Explain stockholders rightsLesson – What is a Stock?
Lesson – Issuing stock and dividends
Lesson – Dividends and Changes of Ownership
Describe why stocks have highest growth potential and risk potential Investing101 Certification
Lesson – Why invest in Stocks?
Lesson – Investing Strategies
Lesson – Building a diversified portfolio
Analyze risk and return potentialInvesting101 Certification
Lesson – Why invest in Stocks?
Lesson – Investing Strategies
Lesson – Building a diversified portfolio
Lesson – Risk
Activity – Use the Investment Return Calculator
Demonstrate ability to read stock market tables: stock symbol, high, low, opening and closing price, net change, volume, and P/E (price-to-earnings) ratioStock Game – Core Component
Lesson – Getting (and understanding) stock quotes
Investing101 Certification
Determine capital gains/losses (selling price – purchase price) x shares of stock = capital gain or lossStock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – What is a Brokerage?
Recognize the factors that influence stock prices (news, economy, new products, bankruptcy)Stock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – Understanding Price Movements
Recognize the value of diversification and moderate riskStock Game – Core Component
Investing101 Certification
Lesson – Risk
Lesson – Building a diversified portfolio
Distinguish among different mutual fund packages (money market, equity and bond funds, family of funds) Investing101 Certification
Lesson – What is a Mutual Fund?
Define the components of bonds, including principal, price, coupon/interest rates, payments to lender, face value, and maturityInvesting101 Certification
Lesson – What are Bonds?
Define the different types of bonds, such as treasury bonds, municipal bonds, and corporate bondsInvesting101 Certification
Lesson – What are Bonds?
Recognize factors that influence bond prices: rates, inflation, economic conditionsInvesting101 Certification
Lesson – What are Bonds?
Lesson – The Importance of Interest Rates
Lesson – Inflation
Lesson – Fiscal Policy Explained
Lesson – Government impact on the economy
Recognize how real estate and collectibles (antiques, coins, sports cards, comic books) are investment opportunitiesInvesting101 Certification
Lesson – Investing Strategies
Define the various long-term savings plans available for consumers (529, 403b, 401k, Gerber Plan, employment match fund, pension, tax deferred annuity, and Roth IRA) Investing101 Certification
Lesson – Investing Strategies
Lesson – Planning for Retirement
Lesson – What is Wealth?
Lesson – Building Wealth
CONSUMER OPTIONS AND PROTECTIONS
Explain the costs associated with owning a carLesson – Buying a Car
Activity – Use the Car Loans Calculator
Lesson – Car Insurance
Evaluate the methods of purchasing a carLesson – Buying a Car
Activity – Use the Car Loans Calculator
Lesson – Car Insurance
Recognize the difference between the leasing and ownership options (used and new) Activity – Use the Buy vs Lease Calculator
Lesson – Research Spending
Analyze comparative costs of different residential locationsBudget Game – Core Component
Describe the steps, terms, and legalities of leasing an apartmentLesson – Renter’s Insurance
Lesson – What makes a contract valid?
Explain the process and considerations of purchasing a homeLesson – Mortgages
Activity – Use the Buy vs Lease Calculator
Activity – Use the Home Budgeting Calculator
Compare renting to owning property Activity – Use the Buy vs Lease Calculator
Identify reasons and motivation for purchasing various consumer products Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Pay Yourself First
Describe the power of advertisements affecting consumer decisionsLesson – Spending and Savings Plans
Lesson – Classifying Products and Services
Lesson – Analyzing Consumer Behavior
Identify purchasing strategies, including discounts, brick and mortar vs. online, and comparative shopping (unit price) Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Research Spending
Lesson – Budgeting
Lesson – Budgeting and Spending Strategies
Lesson – Spending and Savings Plans
Define brand name vs generic products and explain how price is affectedBudget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Research Spending
Evaluate effective strategies for dealing with a consumer problemLesson – Consumer rights and responsibilities
Describe ways to recognize and prevent consumer fraudLesson – Protection Against Fraud
Describe ways to prevent identity theftLesson – Protection Against Fraud
Describe the legal remedies available to consumers such as lemon laws for cars, Better Business Bureau (BBB),the New York State Attorney General’s Bureau of Consumer Frauds & Protection, FTC’s Bureau of Consumer Protection, and Small Claims Court Lesson – Consumer rights and responsibilities
Lesson – Protection Against Fraud
INSURANCE
Define risk and explain the methods of risk management Lesson – Risk
Lesson – Investing Strategies
Explain the concept of shared riskLesson – Risk
Lesson – Health Insurance
Calculate the cost and benefits of insurance and how degrees of risk affect the cost of insuranceLesson – Car Insurance
Lesson – Health Insurance
Lesson – Life Insurance
Lesson – Home Owner’s Insurance
Lesson – Renter’s Insurance
Lesson – Risk
Explain the consequences of not carrying insurance Lesson – Car Insurance
Lesson – Health Insurance
Lesson – Life Insurance
Lesson – Home Owner’s Insurance
Lesson – Renter’s Insurance
Lesson – Risk
Determine insurance needs, decide what is affordable, and compare costsLesson – Car Insurance
Lesson – Health Insurance
Lesson – Life Insurance
Lesson – Home Owner’s Insurance
Lesson – Renter’s Insurance
Define insurance terms such as premium, coverage, deductible, and claimLesson – Car Insurance
Lesson – Health Insurance
Lesson – Life Insurance
Lesson – Home Owner’s Insurance
Lesson – Renter’s Insurance
Identify factors affecting cost of insurance such as age, gender, marital status, type of car, cost of repairs, mileage, location, law enforcement, driving record and claims made Lesson – Car Insurance
Lesson – Health Insurance
Lesson – Life Insurance
Lesson – Home Owner’s Insurance
Lesson – Renter’s Insurance
Explore optional coverages such as bodily injury, liability, comprehensive, collision, and umbrella coverageLesson – Car Insurance
Lesson – Health Insurance
Lesson – Life Insurance”
Explain the consequences of not having required insuranceLesson – Risk
Explore strategies to reduce the cost of vehicle insurance, such as increasing the deductible, reducing coverage, garaging the vehicle, installing alarms, taking a driver education course, or avoiding submitting small claimsLesson – Car Insurance
Explain the purpose and need for health insurance Lesson – Health Insurance
Explain the purpose and need for life insurance Lesson – Life Insurance
Explain the difference between term insurance and whole life insurance Lesson – Life Insurance
Define life insurance terms, such as death benefit, beneficiary, cash value, and face-valueLesson – Life Insurance
Explain the purpose and need for property insuranceLesson – Homeowner’s Insurance
Lesson – Rental Agreements and Homeowner’s
Define terms of property insurance, such as: renters, homeowners, and mortgage insuranceLesson – Renter’s Insurance
Lesson – Homeowner’s Insurance
Explore additional insurance options, such as: travel, mobile and electronic devices, disability, and long-term careLesson – Health Insurance
Lesson – Life Insurance
Explore consequences for opting out of insurance protectionLesson – Risk
TAXES
Recognize the reasons that taxes are collected Lesson – Taxation Overview
Lesson – Government impact on the economy
Lesson – Fiscal Policy Explained
Explain how municipalities and federal government collect and utilize taxesLesson – Taxation Overview
Lesson – Government impact on the economy
Lesson – Fiscal Policy Explained
Describe the advantages of payroll or employment taxesLesson – Payroll Best Practices
Define exemptions and dependents and explain how they affect income taxesLesson – Common Tax Deductions
Lesson – Common Tax Additions
Compare adjustable gross income and taxable incomeLesson – Tax Filing and the Form 1040
Explain why sales taxes vary by location and how they impact consumerism Lesson – Sales Tax
Define other types of taxes and their purpose, such as property taxes, luxury taxes, estate taxesLesson – Taxation Overview
Lesson – Sales Tax
Explain income taxes and how they are reported and calculated. Lesson – Income and Compensation
Lesson – Tax Filing and the Form 1040
Lesson – When to hire a tax professional
Distinguish among tax forms such as 1040, 1040EZ, and 1099Lesson – Taxation Overview
Lesson – Tax Filing and the Form 1040
Distinguish between standard and itemized deductions Lesson – Taxation Overview
Lesson – Tax Filing and the Form 1040
Lesson – Common Tax Deductions
Lesson – Common Tax Additions
Explain options available to taxpayers in reporting to the IRS Lesson – Taxation Overview
Lesson – Tax Filing and the Form 1040
Lesson – Common Tax Deductions
Lesson – Common Tax Additions
Lesson – Tax Audits
Define different deductions, such as: Medicare, Social Security, unemployment, and disability Budget Game – Core Component
Lesson – Income and Compensation
Explain how these tax-funded programs benefit employees Lesson – Unemployment and other programs
Explain employers’ responsibility for each of the above Lesson – Employer and Employee Rights and Responsibilities

Learn More

If you would like to learn more about PersonalFinanceLab, schedule a personalized demo, or get a Test Drive account to preview our games and lessons for yourself, please fill out the form below!

Information Request